Israel’s most recent foray into the Gaza Strip last winter has come under scrutiny from the United Nations. The man in charge of this scrutiny, Richard Goldstone, had this to say in regards to his reasons for the investigation and apparent need for it.
The problem with Goldstone’s logic in this case is that he puts Hamas and the Israeli military on equal footing and assumes that they are following the rules of combat. Israel is an established democracy with a uniformed, trained, standing army; Hamas is a paramilitary power, considered to be a terrorist organization by six nations, with no legitimate claim to power except for the ammunition in their rifles. The same rules do not apply.
Goldstone seems to think that Hamas has agreed to the rules of conduct. They have not. In fact, the rules of conduct mean nothing to an organization that openly terrorizes neighboring nations by firing rockets into their territory for years and uses its own citizens as human shields.
Many of the claims in this case involve the deaths and injuries of civilians, both Israeli and Palestinian. The problem, however, is that Hamas’ “soldiers” are civilians. They are not uniformed or distinguishable from civilians, for the most part. This makes the lines of battle difficult to discern, if not nonexistent. What also makes things difficult for the Israeli military is that Hamas’ combatants use civilian areas and buildings, as well as civilians themselves, for cover.
Israel’s actions fall under the category of defense in this situation. Hamas is a bully that sucker punches their opponent then runs away, but whenever the bigger, stronger punching bag decides to hit back, everyone cries foul. This is not to say that Israel is entirely innocent or not prone to making mistakes. I am sure that many Israeli soldiers hold prejudices towards Palestinians which may affect their actions, but this does not mean that all of their actions are based upon those prejudices or that they are acting in the wrong.
When your opponent refuses to play by the rules, what do the rules really mean and when is it okay, if ever, to break them yourself? Israel acted in the name of defense to protect its citizens from terrorism. Mistakes were undoubtedly made, but putting a paramilitary organization that fights dirty and encourages its combatants to commit open acts of terrorism on the same level as a legitimately established standing army backed by a democratic government is just plain wrong and an insult to the Israeli people.